Peacock throne built by shah jahan biography

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  • The Peacock Throne of Shah Jahan

    The iconic Peacock Throne or the Takht-i-taus was the greatest accumulation of precious gemstones in the 17th Century. Commissioned in 1628 by Shah Jahan, this exquisite artifact serves as yet another reminder of the extravagant Mughal era. Although the coveted throne was dismantled and lost to history, its legacy continues through writings, historical records and artist renditions by first-hand witnesses of its unparalleled splendor.

    Commission by Shah Jahan

    The Peacock Throne was commissioned in 1628 by the Mughal emperor, Shah Jahan on the day of his coronation. Shah Jahan’s legacy also includes a seventh wonder of the world, the Taj Mahal. Skilled artisans and craftsmen took 7 years to complete the production of the throne and it is believed to have cost twice as much as the Taj Mahal. The Throne naturally occupied a prominent place in the Mughal palaces and evidence indicates that it was frequently moved between the royal courts of Delhi and Agra. It served as a grandiose display of the extravagance of the Mughal treasury to the world. More than 2500 lbs. of gold and 500 lbs. of precious gemstones were embedded in the Throne. One of the more detailed assessments of the Throne was made by the French jeweler, Jean-Baptiste Ta

    Thrones of India: From Monarch Jahan’s Nymphalid Throne appoint Tipu Sultan’s Tiger Throne

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    The Nymphalid Throne

    The paintings depicting

  • peacock throne built by shah jahan biography
  • Peacock Throne

    Imperial Throne of India (1635-1739)

    For the Iranian imperial throne from the early 19th century, see Sun Throne.

    The Peacock Throne (Hindustani: Mayūrāsana, Sanskrit: मयूरासन, Urdu: تخت طاؤس, Persian: تخت طاووس, Takht-i Tāvūs) was the imperial throne of Hindustan. The throne is named after the dancing peacocks at its rear and was the seat of the Mughal emperors of India from 1635 to 1739. It was commissioned in the early 17th century by Emperor Shah Jahan and was located in the Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audiences, or Ministers' Room) in the Red Fort of Delhi.[1] The original throne was taken as a war trophy by Nader Shah, Shah of Iran in 1739 after his invasion of India. Its replacement disappeared during or soon after the Indian Rebellion of 1857.

    History

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    Shah Jahan ruled in what is now considered the Golden Age of the vast Mughal Empire, which covered almost all of the Indian subcontinent. He ruled from the newly constructed capital of Shahjahanabad. The emperor was the focus around which everything else revolved, giving audiences and receiving petitioners. The ruler's court was to be a mirror image of paradise on earth, in the very center of the empire, and such a ruler would be worthy of a Throne of Solomon (تختِ سليم